解釋
1、求:找尋;疵:毛病。吹開皮上的毛尋疤痕。比喻故意挑剔別人的缺點,尋找差錯。
2、謂指摘細小的毛病。
出處
①《韓非子·大體》:“不吹毛而求小疵,不洗垢而察之難。”
②《三國志·吳志·步騭傳》:“伏聞諸典校擿抉細微,吹毛求疵,重案深誣,輒欲陷人,以成威福。”
③晉 袁宏 《後漢紀·光武帝紀六》:“至其後世,不能以德而勤於法,故有吹毛求疵,詆欺無限,桃李之饋集以成事。”
④《漢書·中山靖王劉勝傳》:“有司吹毛求疵,笞服其臣,使證其君。”
⑤《後漢書·杜林傳》:“及至其後,漸以滋章,吹毛索疵,詆欺無限。”
⑥《水滸傳》第四七回:“那廝倒來吹毛求疵,因而正好乘勢去拿那廝。”
⑦《資治通鑑·齊高帝建元元年》:“候官千數,重罪受賕不列,輕罪吹毛髮舉,宜悉罷之。”
⑧宋陳亮《甲辰答朱元晦書》:“撮其投到狀一言之誤,坐以異同之罪,可謂吹毛求疵之極矣!”
⑨培根《談讀書》(王佐良譯):“蓋此輩皆吹毛求疵之人。”
清 俞樾《茶香室叢鈔·古人疵句》:“如此之類,雖屬吹毛,然不能為古人諱也。”
用法
連動式; 作謂語、定語、賓語;含貶義,用於指故意挑剔為難人
詞語辨析
【舉例造句】: 若吹毛求疵,天下人安得全無過失者?清·阮葵生《茶餘客話》卷一
【拼音代碼】: cmqc
【近義詞】:洗垢求瘢、求全責備、雞蛋裡挑骨頭
【反義詞】:寬大為懷、寬宏大量、通情達理
【歇後語】: 頭髮里找粉刺;地毯上找針
【燈謎】: 頭髮里找粉刺
【英文】: split hairs
示例
鄒韜奮《事業管理與職業修養·關於工作與學習六》:“言者不存~,故作留難之心;聽者也不存諱疾忌醫、過而憚改之意。
若~,天下人安得全無過失者? 清·阮葵生《茶餘客話》卷一
blow apart the hairs upon a fur to discover any defect -- carp;be fault-finding;blow at the hair to look for a mote;blow upon the hair trying to discover a mote;
例句
處女座個性因為水星是處女座的守護星,影響到處女座的人追求完美,挑剔和神經緊張,吹毛求疵正是他們的特性。
Virgo girls in the character, love, family, career what are, virgo businessvirgo personality because mercury is the ruler ofvirgo, affecting virgo perfectionist, demanding and nerve tension, it is their fault-finding features.
這些父母的孩子最近被診斷患有自閉症也可能受惠考慮婚姻輔導,有個特別的孩子可以把應變的關係,導致爭論,指責遊戲,吹毛求疵,甚至忽略了對方,這是有害的為面料的家庭。
Those parents whose child has recently been diagnosed with autism may also be benefitted by considering marriagecounseling as having a special child can put a strain on the relationship, leading to arguments, blame-game, fault-findingeven neglecting each other, which is harmful for the fabric of the family.
不管是出於什麼原因,可能他們過於吹毛求疵、始終沮喪或純粹只是討厭,你無法忍受呆在他們身邊。
For whatever reason-maybe they're overly critical, perpetually depressed or just plain annoying-you can't stand to bearound them.
作為記者,我不能對神父的證實吹毛求疵,但是地震比喻成對海地兒童遲來的報復顯然是對上帝的誹謗。
While it's not for a journalist to nitpick a minister's theological credentials that implication of belated seismic revenge onhaitian children seems defamatory of god.
隨成功而來的是挑剔有時甚至吹毛求疵的關注。
Success brings critical and sometimes fickle attention.