內容介紹
內容提要本書是為準備參加全國碩士研究生入學考試的考生而編著的。本
書針對考生辭彙學習中的困難和存在的問題,緊扣《1997年全國碩士研
究生入學考試英語考試大綱(非英語專業)》,從同義詞、近義詞、近形詞
等角度詳細說明了研考大綱重點辭彙的用法,突出了研考英語辭彙復
習的重難點,並配有例句和習題,是一本理論與練習兼容的實用讀物。
作品目錄
目 錄第一章 研考英語辭彙重難點精解
liable,responsible,responsive,answerable這組
形近詞意義和用法有何區別?
harm,hurt,spoil,damage,ruin這組近義詞
有何區別?
objective,goal,aim,purpose,intention這組
近義詞有何區別?
solemnly,severely,strictly,seriously這組副詞
有何區別?
如何使用obey,observe,c0mply,consent,
concede?
如何使用respectable,respectful,
respective這組近形詞?
approach與access有何區別?
怎樣區別deal,treat,dispose,handletackle?
如何區別origin,source,resource這組名詞?
怎樣區別與使用cost,expense,fund,
charge,pension?
怎樣區別與使用gentle,faint,weak?
glance,glimpse,peer,peep這組近義詞
有何區別?
如何區分vocation,occupation及employment?
compel,force,oblige,impel這組詞如何區別?
怎樣區別stand,bear,tolerate及endure?
怎樣掌握yield的幾種常見用法?
如何區分propose,oppose,Impose,compose,
expose這組近形詞?
怎樣區別strange,peculiar,particular,special
這組近義詞?
如何區別與使用contemptible,contemptu0us,
contemporary這組近形詞?
dismiss,出scharge,release,relieve有何區別?
怎樣區別與使用amplify,strenethen,
enlarge,extend?
怎樣區別與使用retract,distract,extract?
怎樣掌握subject的幾種用法?
怎樣區別object,reject,inject,project
這組近形詞?
怎樣區別與使用stain與spot?
如何區別近義詞cut,split及seam?
remainder,rest,surplus有何區別?
如何區別與使用expect,hope,wait,await?
well-known,fam0us,popular,preferable
有何區別?
怎樣區別related,connected,associated,
relevant,relative,correspondent?
crash,crush,smash,crack有何區別?
manage,succeed,attempt,endeavor有何區別?
如何使用inheritable,incredible,incredulous,
inaccessible,infeasible?
怎樣區別近義詞spray,splash,sprinkle,jet?
怎樣區別undertake,undergo?
怎樣區別近義詞artificial,synthetic,manmade?
怎樣區別veteran和pretentious?
advantage有哪幾種常見用法?
怎樣區別與使用clean,clear,neat,orderly?
怎樣區別與掌握meaning,sense,significance,
point的用法?
怎樣使用adopt,adapt,adjust?
如何區別consequently,consistently,continuously,
continually,constantly?
如何區別contain,c0mprise,include,involve?
available,attainable,acceptable,desirable
有何區別?
如何區別blurred,obscure,dim,vague,
ambiguous這組近義詞?
怎樣掌握promptly,presently,directly?
如何區分specific,unique,specified?
allowance,permit,permissi0n有何區別?
impact與compact有何區別?
variable,various,different,diverse有何區別?
nearly,almost,barely,merely有何區別?
consent,accept,allow,permit有何區別?
sensible,sensory,sentimemtal,sensitive
有何區別?
如何區別alteration,alternation,alternative?
如何區別近義詞facilities,device,instrument,
equipment,appliance?
如何區別deny,reject,refuse,decline,deprive?
如何區別arise,arouse,raise,rise?
如何區別preserve,conserve,deserve,reserve?
如何區別precede,proceed,concede,recede?
如何區別accomplish,complete,finish,achieve?
similarity與resemblance有何區別?
hurt,ache,injury與pain這組近義詞有何區別?
fade,disappear,vanish,dissolve有何區別?
如何區別install,assemble,equip,fix?
assist,insist,persist,resist形似意義也
相似嗎?
如何區別leisure,measure,treasure,pleasure
這組近形詞?
case,situation,condition,circumstance,
occasion這組詞的意義和用法相同嗎?
entire,whole,total這組詞的意義和用法
相同嗎?
如何區別oblige,force,compel,impel,drive?
cure,treat,heal,remedy都有“治療”之義,
應如何區別?
effect,affect,influence的意義和用法相同嗎?
如何區別elaborate,collaborate,incorporate,
deliberate,cooperate這組近形詞?
entry,entrance,admission,admittance這組詞的
意義相同嗎?
如何區別accomplishment,achievement,
establishment,fulfilmnt,refreshment
的意義和用法?
equal和equivalent的意義和用法是否
完全相同?
如何正確使用enforce,exert,execute和exercise
這組動詞?
eliminate,extinguish,quench,remove
這組詞的用法有何特點?
fluctuate,swing,rock,vibrate這組詞的用法
相同嗎?
flush與blush的意義和用法相同嗎?
如何區別genius,gentle,generous,genuine
的意義?
graceful,gracious,considerable,considerate,
economic,economical這三組形似的形容詞應
如何區別?
harbor,hatch,sack作動詞時用法有何特點?
hazard,stake,risk,venture,adventure這組詞都有
“冒險”之義,應怎樣辨析?
title,topic,subject,theme,heading,headline這些
詞的意義相同嗎?
如何辨析hence,therefore,accordingly
和thereby?
blank,empty,hollow,vacant和void分別在什麼情
況下使用?
account,illustrate,demonstrate,rehearse都有
“說明”之義,應怎樣辨析?
如何使用imaginable,imaginary,imaginative?
imitate,intimate,intimidate,initiate,initial,
initiative這組詞如何區別使用?
effective,efficient,valid,powerful
這組詞應如何區別?
altitude,attitude,latitude,magnitude,multitude
這組近形詞意義也相近嗎?
如何區別contain,detain,maintain,retain,
sustain?
chief,major,prime,main,primary這些詞都有
“主要”的含義,如何區別?
怎樣正確使用advocate,advise,counsel,motion,
suggest?
conform,deform,inform,perform和reform
有何差別?
coin,rack,rake,rear作動詞時用法有何特點?
alone,only,mere,single都有“僅僅,只”之義,
分別在什麼場合下使用?
excess,excessive,exceeding和extreme
意義相同嗎?
stiffly,seriously,severely,rigidly
如何區別?
defective,deficient,proficient,sufficient
這些近形詞意義有何不同?
secret,secretive,confident,confidential
這兩組近形詞意義相同嗎?
如何區別使用late,latter,lateral,lately,
latest,later?
score,mark,point都能表示“分數”之義,
如何區別?
怎樣區別progress,promotion,advance,
advancement?
在何種場合下分別使用modification,revision,
transformation,variati0n,conversion?
code,sign,signal,signature,symbol
意義相同嗎?
如何辨別assume,consume,presume,resume
這組近形詞的意義與用法?
apply,appeal,plead意義和用法相同嗎?
如何區別content,c0ntend,intent,extent,
extension?
detach,deviate,divide,div0rce和separate
的意義及用法有何特點?
如何使用average,common,commonplace,usual,
ordinary這組近義詞?
awfully,badly,bitterly,terribly意義相同嗎?
assure,insure,ensure,guarantee,warrant
都有“保證”之義,怎樣辨析?
possib1e,probab1e,practicable,feasib1e,
likely和presumably有何區別?
noted,notable,noticeable,notorious,
outstanding含義有何不同?
使用ignorant,illiterate,neglectful,negligible
時應注意什麼?
怎樣區別incidentally,literally,namely,
virtually?
mischief,misery,misforture,distress
有何異同點?
blank,gap,interval,margin用法有何不同?
likelih0od,liking,likeness,likewise,like,dislike,
unlike各有什麼含義?
interaction,intercourse,interconnect1on,
interference,intervention是否同義?
resort的意義和用法有何特點?
direct,immediate,instant,prompt有何區別?
foregoing,foremost,prior,previous有何異同?
advance,enhance,increase,heighten
意義和用法有何不同?
fuse,dissolve,resolve,Solve,settle
的意義和用法有何特點?
deduce,imduce,rdeuce,produce有何區別?
delay,expand,1engthen,postpone,prolong
的意義及用法有何區別?
claim,demand,require,的用法有何差異?
怎樣區別使用custom,fashion,habit,mode,
model,manner,style?
crude,raw,rough,tough是否同義?
credit,credible,creditable,credulous
這組近形詞應如何區別?
ease,convenience,facility在意義和
用法上有何異同?
consequence,outcome,result在使用時應
注意哪些?
worth,worthy,worthwhile,worthwhile,
worthless的用法有何不同?
invaluable,priceless,valuable,valueless
應如何區別?
modernize,mobilize,normalize,standardize
有何區別?
advanced,senior,superior,supreme,super
有何區別?
sample,species,specimen,speciality的意義
和用法有何不同?
使用post,position,site,situation時應注意
哪些?
chase,court,pursue,seek都有“追求”
之義,如何區別?
issue的意義和用法有何特點?
embrace,embody的意義和用法各有什麼
特點?
matter和material究竟如何區別?
第二章 習題答案
第三章 單詞索引