Historical Evolution
In 109 BC, before the present - day northern Pu 'er city belongs to the earliest establishment of Meng has exerted up to the light "(translation" Ailao Country "), are at the southern tribes of state In 109 BC, before the present - day northern Pu 'er city belongs to the earliest establishment of Meng has exerted up to the light "(translation" Ailao Country "), are at the southern tribes of state . er prefecture was established in 1950, the Prefecture of Ning' er county under the jurisdiction of Ning - er er prefecture was established in 1950, the Prefecture of Ning' er county under the jurisdiction of Ning - er .
in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, Simao, cis - 6, in the car, the Buddhist sea, Nan Qiao, a town in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China Wu Yi Yue (), is raised in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China as the Lancang), Weiyuan, Jinggu in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (), in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Jingdong) Jinping, Zhenyuan (Le) in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China's Town, Mojiang (Jiulian town) in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China and Wuhan in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Meng Lie), Jiang Ning () in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China Wang Meng, Dong Meng Cangyuan (15) in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China and other counties in 1951 renamed in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, Simao, cis - 6, in the car, the Buddhist sea, Nan Qiao, a town in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China Wu Yi Yue (), is raised in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China as the Lancang), Weiyuan, Jinggu in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (), in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Jingdong) Jinping, Zhenyuan (Le) in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China's Town, Mojiang (Jiulian town) in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China and Wuhan in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Meng Lie), Jiang Ning () in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China Wang Meng, Dong Meng Cangyuan (15) in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China and other counties in 1951 renamed . er prefecture Pu 'er Prefecture;Ning 'er County, Pu' er county under the jurisdiction of the prefecture name er prefecture Pu 'er Prefecture;Ning 'er County, Pu' er county under the jurisdiction of the prefecture name .
15 15 . Cangyuan county in 1952 the county inclusion | Mian Ning Cangyuan county in 1952 the county inclusion | Mian Ning .
Lancang County to locate in Town dam Lancang County to locate in Town dam . er er .
14 counties under the jurisdiction of the prefecture in 1953 on their car, the more the town going, the abrogation of the sea, Nan Qiao Cuhural 14 counties under the jurisdiction of the prefecture in 1953 on their car, the more the town going, the abrogation of the sea, Nan Qiao Cuhural . 4 County was revoked six Panshun County, incorporated at the corresponding level; annuls Jiang Ning county, XiaoBaimang, Ankang Area 2 assigned for use by the government as the father of Jared, the new nation 2 incorperate Lahu Ethnic autonomous 4 County was revoked six Panshun County, incorporated at the corresponding level; annuls Jiang Ning county, XiaoBaimang, Ankang Area 2 assigned for use by the government as the father of Jared, the new nation 2 incorperate Lahu Ethnic autonomous .
April 7, 1953 by partial areas of the establishment of a Lancang County Lahu Ethnic autonomous regions is raised in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China () April 7, 1953 by partial areas of the establishment of a Lancang County Lahu Ethnic autonomous regions is raised in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China () . Simao prefecture administers eight counties, Simao prefecture administers eight counties,.
1 autonomous county on May 18, 1954 in Jiangcheng County has been re - established in Jiangcheng County of Hani and Yi people in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China by Lan - Tzeong - Kiang autonomous regions (Lie); on October 16 the same year by the Lancang County and Lancang Lahu autonomous units of the regions provided in Menglian County, Dai, Lahu and Wa People's Congress of the Tibet Autonomous Region in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Meng), of the Liancheng 1 autonomous county on May 18, 1954 in Jiangcheng County has been re - established in Jiangcheng County of Hani and Yi people in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China by Lan - Tzeong - Kiang autonomous regions (Lie); on October 16 the same year by the Lancang County and Lancang Lahu autonomous units of the regions provided in Menglian County, Dai, Lahu and Wa People's Congress of the Tibet Autonomous Region in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Meng), of the Liancheng . Simao Prefecture Jurisdiction 7 counties and 3 autonomous Simao Prefecture Jurisdiction 7 counties and 3 autonomous .
1955 Puer Prefecture to locate in Simao Simao Prefecture was later renamed the revival in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (town) 1955 Puer Prefecture to locate in Simao Simao Prefecture was later renamed the revival in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (town) . Jiangcheng Hani autonomous county of Yi Nationality Change; revocation of Lancang County, Lancang Lahu autonomous incorporated Jiangcheng Hani autonomous county of Yi Nationality Change; revocation of Lancang County, Lancang Lahu autonomous incorporated .
Simao Prefecture with jurisdiction over 6 counties, 1 autonomous county2 autonomous regions Simao Prefecture with jurisdiction over 6 counties, 1 autonomous county2 autonomous regions . 1959 renamed Lancang Lahu Ethnic autonomous regions; Menglian Dai and Wa Autonomous County Lahu Menglian County renamed 1959 renamed Lancang Lahu Ethnic autonomous regions; Menglian Dai and Wa Autonomous County Lahu Menglian County renamed .
6 districts, 3 counties, 6 districts, 3 counties, . 1960 revocation, publish their works in Puer; revocation of Zhenyuan County, incorporated in Mojiang, Jingdong, Jinggu County and Precinct 3 of Yuxi Xinping County in Simao Prefecture 1960 revocation, publish their works in Puer; revocation of Zhenyuan County, incorporated in Mojiang, Jingdong, Jinggu County and Precinct 3 of Yuxi Xinping County in Simao Prefecture .
4 jurisdiction over the counties, autonomous counties and 3 4 jurisdiction over the counties, autonomous counties and 3 . 1962 restored Zhenyuan County (town) in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China according to 1962 restored Zhenyuan County (town) in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China according to .
Simao Prefecture jurisdiction over 5 counties, Simao Prefecture jurisdiction over 5 counties,. 3 counties in 1965 by the Mountain Heritage 3 counties in 1965 by the Mountain Heritage .
Ximeng established the same year, on March 6, Heritage was formally established in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Simmons) Ximeng established the same year, on March 6, Heritage was formally established in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Simmons) . Simao Prefecture five districts (county, autonomous county, 4 Simao Prefecture five districts (county, autonomous county, 4 .
1970 Simao Simao Prefecture renamed, Simao district of Puer County Town in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (the original renaissance town) 1970 Simao Simao Prefecture renamed, Simao district of Puer County Town in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (the original renaissance town) . under the jurisdiction of Pu 'er (er) Township in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Jingdong) Jingping Town, Zhenyuan Town, according to the plate in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Guanyin), Street (Town) in Jinggu, Mojiang Jiulian town in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (5) and the like and in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Meng Lie Town), Lancang Lahu Autonomous County (Town of) in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China Town, Menglian (Meng Liancheng in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China),Heritage Town in Ximeng in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (4) and the like of an autonomous under the jurisdiction of Pu 'er (er) Township in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Jingdong) Jingping Town, Zhenyuan Town, according to the plate in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Guanyin), Street (Town) in Jinggu, Mojiang Jiulian town in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (5) and the like and in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Meng Lie Town), Lancang Lahu Autonomous County (Town of) in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China Town, Menglian (Meng Liancheng in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China),Heritage Town in Ximeng in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (4) and the like of an autonomous .
1979 revoked in Mojiang County, it has been re - established in Mojiang County 4 1979 revoked in Mojiang County, it has been re - established in Mojiang County 4 . Simao districts, 5 counties Simao districts, 5 counties .
2003 October 30: Revocation of Simao District, the establishment of the prefectural - level city thinking 2003 October 30: Revocation of Simao District, the establishment of the prefectural - level city thinking . (1) and the county revoked in Simao Simao, Yunnan, in Simao Prefecture established (1) and the county revoked in Simao Simao, Yunnan, in Simao Prefecture established .
People's Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China's new Simao Town Moonlight Road People's Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China's new Simao Town Moonlight Road . (2) establishment of Simao, Yunnan, in Simao City, the original county - level administrative unit of administrative division, the district government is located in Simao Town arcade Road (2) establishment of Simao, Yunnan, in Simao City, the original county - level administrative unit of administrative division, the district government is located in Simao Town arcade Road .
(3) the original of the prefectural - level city under the jurisdiction of Simao Simao,, in Mojiang, Hani and Yi Zhen Yuan Lahu Autonomous County,,, and Lancang, Menglian, Ximeng Vazu Zizhixian and newly - established (3) the original of the prefectural - level city under the jurisdiction of Simao Simao,, in Mojiang, Hani and Yi Zhen Yuan Lahu Autonomous County,,, and Lancang, Menglian, Ximeng Vazu Zizhixian and newly - established . 20 January 2006, the Ministry of Civil Affairs official approval in Simao Town Administrative Division 20 January 2006, the Ministry of Civil Affairs official approval in Simao Town Administrative Division .
Jan. 21, 2007, agrees in Simao City, Yunnan Province and renamed as Yunnan, the Yi Autonomous County of Ning 'er Hani and renamed, Simao City, renamed in Simao District of Pu' er 
Tobacco
Pu 'er city is a major tobacco producer Pu 'er city is a major tobacco producer . after 1992, Pu' er city began a planned large - area planting tobacco, Jingdong, Zhenyuan, Mojiang County, Jinggu, er, Simao 6 counties (districts) and 48 townships of tobacco after 1992, Pu' er city began a planned large - area planting tobacco, Jingdong, Zhenyuan, Mojiang County, Jinggu, er, Simao 6 counties (districts) and 48 townships of tobacco .
2006 annual production exceeded ten thousand 30, 2008, the annual production volume reaches 43. 1 ten - thousand piculs, farmers with income in excess of 3 billion yuan, the tobacco industry has become a backbone industry of the city of Pu 'er city tobacco industry from 1995 onwards quickly developed tobacco industry from 1995 onwards quickly developed .
1995 52654 acres of tobacco (in 1997) 156000 acre,for the purchase of leaf tobacco 14407. 95 tons, the highest in the history of the Pu 'er city yield of tobacco was mainly concentrated in 2012 yield of tobacco was mainly concentrated in 2012 .
Jinggu County, Jinggu County of flue - cured tobacco production task is supported Jinggu County, Jinggu County of flue - cured tobacco production task is supported . 7000 7000.
Ethnic Population
At the end of 2009, and has a population of 258. 7 million people, is home to 26 ethnic groups, of which the city residents are Han, Hani, Lahu, Yi, Lisu, Wa, Dai and other 14 kinds of the minority is 153. 7 million people, a population of 59. 4% has a population of 30 million people in more than four counties, respectively of the MS7.2 Gengma, Mojiang, Jingdong,
Jinggu County, the most populous county in Lancang county, the population of the 49. 97 million people; the smallest population of the county is in Ximeng County, with a population of 9. 3 million people peoples life, customs, religious and funeral rites and other aspects of the difference of the Wooden Drum Festival, Calabash Festival, Firebrand Festival,Water - Splashing Festival and the Spring and Autumn Period (770 - 476 BC), was formed three courses of tea, stomping, dance yangko, Dan White Elephant, twisted strand dance, dance, pulling the wooden drum like colorful folk peoples life, customs, religious and funeral rites and other aspects of the difference of the Wooden Drum Festival, Calabash Festival, Firebrand Festival,Water - Splashing Festival and the Spring and Autumn Period (770 - 476 BC), was formed three courses of tea, stomping, dance yangko, Dan White Elephant, twisted strand dance, dance, pulling the wooden drum like colorful folk .
Traffic
Landway
At the end of 2002, Tibet had highway 16503. 5 kilometers, ranking first in the province, of which: Secondary Highway 99. 8 km, the highway and the 663. 75 km, every highway density of 36 kilometers, to the area of the counties in the oil passage, the farthest county 5 hours up to December 2003, Yuanjiang - Mohei expressway, the first regional to provincial towns will realize the highways and secondary roads 5 hours Tongda region 121 is a township (town), 992 village committees all - pass roads, the vast majority of the township (town) government for Tongda region 121 is a township (town), 992 village committees all - pass roads, the vast majority of the township (town) government for .
Civilized Road was built by the National Highway 213, line 214,Shanxi's provincial line, Mi Ning line, like line 0538, Pu 'er and adjacent states () tightly connected to from Jiangcheng Civilized Road was built by the National Highway 213, line 214,Shanxi's provincial line, Mi Ning line, like line 0538, Pu 'er and adjacent states () tightly connected to from Jiangcheng . 7 hours up to Laos Phong Saly province; The Menglian seaport to be based out of Myanmar, directly leading to Thailand, full of about 150 km; Lancang and Ximeng with Myanmar also has a plurality of adjacent channels of the county road construction of 7 hours up to Laos Phong Saly province; The Menglian seaport to be based out of Myanmar, directly leading to Thailand, full of about 150 km; Lancang and Ximeng with Myanmar also has a plurality of adjacent channels of the county road construction of .
Kun (ming) Highway Man (Valley), on southwest China to south Asia countries of an international transport hub began in kunming, yunnan's capital, but also in the case of Yuxi, Pu' er, and Xishuangbanna Mohan Port in Yunnan from the territory of the People's Republic of China, the Laos Southeast Asia reaching as far as a metropolis in the Thai capital, Bangkok,Malaysia and Singapore to Kunming - Bangkok Expressway connected Kun (ming) Highway Man (Valley), on southwest China to south Asia countries of an international transport hub began in kunming, yunnan's capital, but also in the case of Yuxi, Pu' er, and Xishuangbanna Mohan Port in Yunnan from the territory of the People's Republic of China, the Laos Southeast Asia reaching as far as a metropolis in the Thai capital, Bangkok,Malaysia and Singapore to Kunming - Bangkok Expressway connected . Kunming - Yuxi expressway, six - lane, Yuanjiang, Yuxi, Pu 'er to Mohei Highway opened to traffic in Yuanjiang, Mohei to four lanes in October 2003 and opened to traffic, and to a four - lane starting construction, Kunming - Bangkok highway segment opened to traffic at the 2005 domestic Kunming - Yuxi expressway, six - lane, Yuanjiang, Yuxi, Pu 'er to Mohei Highway opened to traffic in Yuanjiang, Mohei to four lanes in October 2003 and opened to traffic, and to a four - lane starting construction, Kunming - Bangkok highway segment opened to traffic at the 2005 domestic .
2002, Tibet had set automotive vehicles 2708, and the annual volume of up to 1053 million tons of cargo and a very active member of the international cross - border transportation is developing fast, and 2001 - er to Vientiane, Laos's international passenger route officially opened 2002, Tibet had set automotive vehicles 2708, and the annual volume of up to 1053 million tons of cargo and a very active member of the international cross - border transportation is developing fast, and 2001 - er to Vientiane, Laos's international passenger route officially opened .
